Table of contents
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1. Introduction
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2. Algorithmic Decision-Making Systems
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2.1. What is an Algorithm?
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2.2. What is Artificial Intelligence?
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2.2.1. The term «AI»
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2.2.2. Machine Learning
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2.2.3. Deep Learning
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3. Artificial Intelligence Systems in the Health Sector
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4. Inequitable Decisions in the context of Health Tech
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4.1. Examples of biased decisions in Health Tech
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4.1.1. Inequality based on race, skin colour and financial situation
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4.1.2. Inequality based on gender – the «Male Default»
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4.2. The Black Box Problem
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4.3. «Garbage In, Garbage Out»
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5. AI regulation in Europe
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5.1. «Artificial Intelligence Act» of the European Commission
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5.1.1. Objective of the draft bill on the regulation of AI
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5.1.2. Material Scope
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5.1.3. Categories of AI systems
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5.1.4. Criticism of the proposal for AI rules
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5.2. Impact on Switzerland
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5.3. WHO guidance on ethics and governance of AI for health
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6. Quo vadis?
